May 31, 2017 this worksheet presents the grammar rules on how to construct the full and bare infinitive,the verbs and the expressions followed by each of. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the to infinitive. This material provides 5 exercises49 sentences more than 50 gap fills to practice gerunds and infinitives. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Bare infinitive meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to. To infinitive vs bare infinitive worksheet busyteacher.
Bare infinitive is used after modals may, might, can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, need, dare. Full and bare infinitive with images english exercises. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Bare infinitive worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. By the verbs of perception we mean such verbs as see, notice, watch, hear, smell, feel etc. After help, both to infi nitives and bare infi nitives are acceptable. He made me laugh we use the bare infinitive after modal verbs. The infinitive is used without to after certain verbs like bid, let, make, see, hear, need, dare etc. Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. If you havent already seen it, look at our full verb list here to once and for all settle this difficult grammar point with reference to the object that is included in the examples.
Grammatically there are two types of infinitive, toinfinitive and bare infinitive. Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online. Apr 02, 2018 the zero bare infinitive is a type of complement with an infinitive verb form thats not preceded by the particle to. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Infinitive form without to is called bare infinitive. Understanding what the bare infinitive is, how we use and when we use it is a very important building block for effective english grammar skills. Uses of the bare infinitive english practice learn and. These two forms of the infinitive are distinguished by the terms to infinitives and bare infinitives. The word to is frequently used with an infinitive, but it is not an essential part or sign of it. After help, both toinfi nitives and bare infi nitives are acceptable. Infinitive with to, bare infinitive without to, continuous and perfect infinitive. Questions tagged bare infinitive ask question the bare infinitive is the version of the infinitive verb without the to learn more top users. How to use let and make download this explanation about let and make in pdf. It is important to understand this, because when a bare infinitive is used to form a tense, it is not affected by time or subjectverb agreement.
It can be helpful to identify what role an infinitive plays in a sentence. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Print the reference card, activity sheet and test for more practice. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. When the bare infinitive is used in a sentence, therefore, remember it is still an infinitive, it simply does not include the word to. Davids mother let him use her car our boss let us leave early we can also use let to mean allow in the sense of make something possible. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. Complete the sentences with the bare or to infinitive of the verbs in brackets. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. We also use the toinfinitive to express purpose to answer why he bought some flowers to give to his wife.
This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between toinfinitive and infinitive without to. Full and bare infinitive with images english exercises, bare. Gerund infinitive gi 4 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. They are also used after certain principal verbs like bid, watch, see, let, make, help and hear. Fill in the blanks with the correct infinitive verb. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool.
The zero bare infinitive is a type of complement with an infinitive verb form thats not preceded by the particle to. Verbs have two further forms which we will look at now. Bare infinitive english practice learn and practice. An extension of gerund vs infinitive grammar is to learn how to add an object into the mix. A bare infinitive can immediately follow a modal auxiliary verb like must or will. With some verbs in this pattern we have to put the word for immediately after the verb. Complete the sentences with the bare or toinfinitive of the verbs in brackets. With bare infi nitives let, make, have, and help are followed by an object and the bare infi nitive form of a verb. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the toinfinitive. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Twitter share english exercise bare or toinfinitive created by anonyme with the test builder. The infinitive can be used with or without the marker to.
Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. Captivating pdf gerund and infinitive esl activities, worksheets. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. This material provides 5 exercises 49 sentences more than 50 gap fills to practice gerunds and infinitives. Bare infinitive definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Remind me to give julia a call verbs with toinfinitive 1.
Passive of let, infinitive, bare infinitive full paid. Jun 26, 2014 when the bare infinitive is used in a sentence, therefore, remember it is still an infinitive, it simply does not include the word to. As a noun an infinitive can act as a noun, appearing as the subject or direct object of a sentence. Play our grammar games and have fun while you learn.
The infinitive is used without to after certain verbs like bid, let, make, see, hear, need, dare etc i bade him go. Uses of the perfect infinitive the perfect infinitive has the following structure. I know we must use bare infinitives with these verbs in the active. Bare infinitive is not used after two modals ought to and used to. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. When an infinitive is used without the marker to it is called a bare infinitive. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. We use the bare infinitive an infinitive without to after certain verbs followed by an object. He will be prepared proposing his idea to the manager.
Exercise on infinitive with without to english grammar. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. My article on the bare infinitive from the english tenses practical grammar guide should give a solid understanding of how the bare infinitive works as a grammar word. So if you want to express the tense, just change the tense of the verb that goes before the bare infinitive. These can be followed by either the bare infinitive or the ingform. Read carefully the following notes before you do the exercises. There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to choose the correct option and rewrite the sentences beginning them as indicated and making the necessary transformations, using one of the forms. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between to infinitive and infinitive without to.
When an infinitive is used without the marker to it is called a bare infinitive uses of the bare infinitive. Bare infinitive definition in the cambridge english. Anton violin moment getty images you understand many of the verb combinations taking either a gerund or an infinitive. The infinitive without the marker to bareinfinitive is used after the auxiliaries shall, should, will, would, may, might, do, did, can, could, must, need and dare. The bare infinitive or ing after verbs of perception. He locked the door to keep everyone out we can also express purpose with in order. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. English quiz infinitive, bare infinitive or gerund a4esl. English exercises grammar rules esl worksheets let it be teaching. Identifying the bare infinitive exercise english lessons. Oct 04, 2010 the infinitive can be used with or without the marker to. An infinitive not preceded by to is a bare infinitive.
So, like the infinitive, its form must never change. After help we can use either a toinfinitive or bare infinitive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Well, infinitive is the basic form of a verb that not conjugated for tense or person. Gerunds and infinitives exerciseing or to exercises.
May 31, 2017 this worksheet presents the grammar rules on how to construct the full and bare infinitive,the verbs and the expressions followed by each of them with activities to work on esl worksheets. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a spanish gerundio. Twitter share english exercise bare or to infinitive created by anonyme with the test builder. Jan 08, 2015 understanding what the bare infinitive is, how we use and when we use it is a very important building block for effective english grammar skills. There are other verbs with which we are supposed to use a bare.
The zero or bare infinitive is used after verbs of perception see, feel, hear, many auxiliary verbs may, should, must, the verbs make and let, and the expressions had better and would rather. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Bare infinitives without to are used in the following situations. Jan 04, 2011 the word to is frequently used with an infinitive, but it is not an essential part or sign of it.
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